Fort Matanzas National Monument


Fort Matanzas National Monument preserves the fortified coquina watchtower, completed in 1742, which defended the southern approach to the Spanish military settlement of St. Augustine. It also protects approximately 300 acres of Florida coastal environment containing dunes, marsh, maritime forest, and associated flora and fauna, including threatened and endangered species.

Fort Matanzas is 14 miles south of Saint Augustine on State Route A1A.

  • Fishing
  • Saltwater Fishing
  • Living History
  • Reenactments
  • Historic Weapons Demonstration
  • Junior Ranger Program

  • Architecture and Building
  • American Revolution
  • Archeology
  • Arts
  • Photography
  • Explorers and Expeditions
  • Forts
  • Hispanic American Heritage
  • Maritime
  • Coastal Defenses
  • Military
  • Monuments and Memorials
  • Tragic Events
  • Massacres
  • Wars and Conflicts
  • Colonial/European Contact Conflicts
  • Animals
  • Dunes
  • Estuaries and Mangroves
  • Geology
  • Natural Sounds
  • Night Sky
  • Oceans
  • Scenic Views
  • The Tropics
  • Unique Species
  • Endangered
  • Wetlands
  • Marshes

Fort Matanzas

Fort Matanzas, a fortified watch tower made form coquina.

Fort Matanzas sits on Rattlesnake Island in the middle of the Matanzas River.

Visitor Center

Two story building with stone base and wood second floor, oak trees, grass, two signs.

Here you can find information about the fort tour, exhibits, park movie, passport stamp, and more.

Nature Trail

A nature trail boardwalk with seating area.

Follow an elevated boardwalk through some pristine Florida barrier island habitat.

Soldier's Quarters

Wooden bunks and uniform items in the soldier's quarters.

The few enlisted soldiers at Fort Matanzas shared a small, sparse room as living space.

Protecting the riverway

The cannon of Fort Matanzas point toward the river's inlet.

Fort Matanzas protected the southern river approach to Saint Augustine.

Recreational Opportunities

People wading in the river and relaxing on the beach.

More the half-a-million people visit Fort Matanzas each year to enjoy both the river and ocean beaches.